Robotic gynecologic surgery in Saudi Arabia: a descriptive retrospective cohort study of contemporary second-decade perioperative outcomes.

Among 112 patients (mean age 56.9 years, mean BMI 36.67 kg/m2), 72.3% had prior abdominal surgeries and 54.5% had multiple comorbidities.

Indications included abnormal uterine bleeding (28.6%), endometrial cancer (27.7%), and hyperplasia (17%).

Median blood loss was 100 mL, and the mean operation duration was 142 minutes.

Due to the low event rate (4.5%), a multivariate model could not reliably confirm independent risk factors.