Defocus-Incorporated Multiple-Segment (DIMS) Spectacle Lenses Versus Single-Vision Lenses for Myopia Control in a South-Eastern European Population.

Children wearing defocus-incorporated multi-segment exhibited significantly less myopia progression ( p < 0.001).

The multiple linear regression model showed no significant effect of sex or baseline axial length (axial length) on SER change ( p = 0.057 and 0.17, respectively), whereas treatment lens, age at diagnosis, provenance and baseline SER had a significant effect on SER change ( p < 0.001).