Knowledge, practices, and challenges among neonatal intensive care unit nurses in retinopathy of prematurity screening: A comparative study of on-site versus telemedicine-based screening approaches.

The mean age was 36.1 ± 9.5 years; 90.7% were females, and 87% held a diploma in nursing.

No significant difference was observed between screening models ( P = 0.96).

However, greater neonatal intensive care unit experience was significantly associated with better knowledge ( P = 0.010).

While 83.3% adhered to oxygen saturation targets and 96.3% used continuous oximetry, only 35% had formal oxygen training.